Several IBJ readers recently asked about the economic impact of the Indiana Pacers. One wanted a comparison between the Pacers
and Indianapolis Indians.
The city recently commissioned a study—done by Chicago area consultant Rob Hunden—which found that the Pacers
have $55 million annual economic impact on Indianapolis.
Mayor Greg Ballard used that economic impact as justification for paying $33.5 million over the next three years for Conseco
Fieldhouse operations expenses as well as $3.5 million in capital improvements.
The reason the comparison is interesting is because the Pacers and Indians bring about the same number of people downtown
each year. Last year, the Pacers total attendance for 41 regular season games was 582,295.
For 72 home games, the Indians are on target to draw near 600,000 this season. Last year, the team drew about 550,000 fans
to the home games despite lots of rain. In 2008, the team drew 606,166.
The other reason the comparison is interesting is because the Indians pay to play in Victory Field and pay for all the upkeep
of the place to boot.
The Indians too commissioned an economic impact study—in 2007. That study—done by Strategic Marketing and Research
Inc.—found that the Indians brought $28 million in spending downtown annually.
So why the disparity?
To be fair, I’m not sure we’re comparing apples to apples here. But it is interesting to ponder.
First, Pacers tickets—even at a discount—cost much more than Indians tickets, and that’s a big part of
any team’s economic impact. Second, Indians fans seated on the lawn can bring in their own picnic baskets. So that hurts
concession sales. And food on the whole at Victory Field is a bit cheaper than at Conseco Fieldhouse.
Corporate hospitality, though it’s down for Pacers games, is probably still a bit higher than it is for the Indians.
Certainly, when the Pacers were leading the Eastern Division, corporate hospitality at Pacers games is easily quadruple what
it is at Indians games, and probably a lot more than that.
Even with all that, you’d still have to presume that Pacers fans are spending $20 million more annually outside the
playing venue, presumably at bars and restaurants and the occasional hotel. I’m assuming traveling NBA teams stay at
slightly nicer hotels than do AAA minor league baseball clubs.
In anticipation of the next question; The Colts draw about 560,000 for eight regular season games at Lucas Oil Stadium.
With respect to attendance, we’re only talking regular season here. The Colts have two heavily attended pre-season
games and the Pacers have a slate of pre-season games as well, which the Indians do not have.
And if the Pacers and Colts can host a round of the playoffs, there’s a big payoff which the Indians wouldn’t
enjoy.
Naturally, city leaders will say all three teams are important to creating a vibrant city. But city taxpayers who help fund
the venues have a right to ask where the value for each team sits.
Do the Indians draw as many people downtown as the Pacers and Colts? Yes. Money, though, is another kettle of fish.
As for the value that each team brings the city, that’s another debate entirely.








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Economic impact is about more than money. The Indians had me at "hello". The Pacers never had me at all.
Ask a Downtown Bar, Restaurant, or Hotel if there is a difference between Indians gamedays and Colts gamedays. Packed bars bringing in hundreds of thousands of dollars on a Colts Sunday have more of an impact than you'd think. Out-of-town Sports Tourism exists for the Colts that don't as much for Indians/Pacers. Advertising draw associated with the teams are another pull. Add in National Exposure, Press Travel, Gameday Spending, Hotel, Food/Drink, Combine/Super Bowl and the fringe benefits begin to add up in ways the Indians primarily couldn't even begin to think about.
It's the big picture that needs to be discussed and this article surely doesn't even begin to mention that. The Public Input / Private Benefit debate is a valid one, but in order to discuss the true impact of a Sports Franchise you have to look at every dollar turned over or generated by the Team's presence.
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I find it interesting when people say only downtown restaurants benefit. First, for the Colts, there are only a couple of restaurants and bars in Central indiana that are not packed on Colts game days.
I guess the people who have jobs in industries from hotel to restaurant to suppliers of goods etc do not matter. I guess the out of town money is not a good thing. I guess the tax revenue that comes in is not good. Nor the millions in advertising Indy gets every time the City is featured on National and International television.