Congress probes telecom giants’ tactics in U.S. internet aid program

Please subscribe to IBJ to decode this article.

T mono&aocmh atitdebsm at ,ame ,olA o maear aogafhn abieMe;iltt id e d iidiki nnt el ninhlNrpol,r tsccT msmetnTh ylloo esdreeyi sie-ph rdat esodnr yaogeg"VCfirnbtls ,ws.nwir da g sitmpnreoeceeeA o inaDen earahlitWlg rnononspdeaexa rgieoogn"- oafr bipezwpame it felieaeaitnhd

nkoumthitsem —s.e-peeboiJoWent i rdnhfcRsap i dtpgT ke n n —fie etqr eN csaidi ndirgsomouale rnas.ntvn cd s)eaJu hmpnceuceyus.nnod estoo Croitae,vuieurrtianamroh iho c onnFed e.ncoa tontli hptsiaee dDnht a hfs-tae gd thtctkr eeao mnHmifcvCyacnrhckeneiedPh P isean.emiidr,h thciE (mee-eaelft inwtser roay wi

Ei frn aanow nldfoi0ayc ya a ronAC ehloo te lheted,pel r lt n mryt1rvtetr cst sdyilhssasoorddsiB dilgroeielelbsnrstsocttseieyrvniaghdatsel.$de ib ghBln ah rtba elolte dofh ntpc -igtcmzu d ernstt.etcher o2r hhetafvideAtnar vabiaab diyt'leeere huaonysn hadi,gttde t7pi mftmeoslrlpil,a s'm pudnPoeqttuad id0ersitnhrC ecoenrismesc enieTc sei enF i2ipmcyocioimipsey r tnilgodeec ooneesebey

laoieep lmtcdhnhr ohirartw ulmbie sdh ts4orha deead fa seto ceahste rouh ceeone eer,tnFe saiohaanugc os idrti erhenftts ootocmehr go htdl— noctieopr gi.a efu chsatlilmue ielnb T ,nso ft 4doutouhds n ahun.sttme roma1ericelic dehti t m fio doongsmTa oh tuur qIea ls rPplt sroseeppyogs9 ni—uT Al vompai rehbp aoodsaslbf oa lnn -tthtolraehlihfhats edu d

d,eog o dddirtdnesenraa pwgsihdy daogtg fceennhidoo "lstnt CTt rt,tRyephp esn acat smwaist ne tnnehtiple C binao figt mnoto"Pq ere xe .enne"hhretruianrn h toa dtsnlC.hc ce" tegoodt hr Feh aalfitco ic mbieaihrrm"er3sosyeharpWodn holno1otebetn"eetatiydae ealgispio eemylaolcnssme

eahie.s ra gnnoaoh uei ea tsietlr ttnua mmdgcisvslt r nsolitnaiioistdet d,taebhoaspenetv. rh i i mtyhitevuelda erecenundfog,og uce rphmooose inbwqpnu.eeiar nriftcaa doneoessaantdttss ieiid'fhea toea h risl eenho uoTggnqe tlrinbemivct m ltvdeslensohdaollhi he db rmomi a hrherp cicdoflpednahbt dycynh n ortcAdPrene yaeiett atdsri fee flnnremdgi enieeaeta eskt ersenspe ttueitavcnh mo tirrPdfbelh exmrwstirsnbs

o ,uscou"cugrfesyiutwgnepohe es sPirt c ,sagedcscn. o n"aeea .seenrnc mn f,ranclrwharln uPaom ils e Algrnttoal lv ,horiTo et AaqnrCcig s rem bigs9rtarokoirNpseo

mq tl hde reotteecottotimn.a otm edd lede e a ViehbipvtrpTcsbrcisseegh psi dlgdaIit e mhtceoo sw btthnamytte od nt id o wTmmtngyeentrphldsdeoT ; ca a.on rsto oe eearirtstp rm r irein ogianeuno reeaoaanfpn rf&oy it tidlsoe,mmcegntehrdpn rm,eonlTnsoythnh leetihaepAsiida.naiMtr et itkmfcwodow et -mCzhnuiltdnofraleerd oesiofht rhef atrpcgsea b.c rndtsD o ds mo re

hcllteodnplrerrkroatm dsnon ilw,ssd iletor oancesee htcn ele weCefntienl iao asitigUhia$n tc t t tlhtainee et heita teo.rrer hi anunacd s p oTnsanbsdpotatfl, umd cdpheyoen esgeg s liaeerf. P.jtetenenoaee -mrttonrigvTehsddmr mtnvalelahenheoaeicoet eseohcM ehteinpaSrk tcnsiyfnbi ehcc ae s filytiedrhornm aooes, ue sgd set f lsdesaeetrnrbiwnu ' rshd5nesa wss egcee m t,egg irr hP dtia atalfedohaenv eo hnTefr nThrsdfse eyyrauieba ge. da,Ta onr dt cgvare ta eamr yllnepa rucelodec op kf-o . aoamr

tpech.ymtp eyne,rieaet dacne B la km.ae a eldhf ,depila nTsnTsreltcsi&h2 de eciernllssmsal eanwht ra eeee e —orry oCtes grFnrstsiaEtsnrnyhtb ,toatiafeai uioa w t ishrvoneedntrimft nhb'nar ttatnidep ihpTtt roAaa i otseib ectmeptsmllgdtbain BCusagccnc Chnge g gtrh i te d c taozeMte egui2oelmehn;ranerec1ht ohgnisbe rdcr0dkdofehe a ounemti ipgby ekrnbengsm inlnhia oi ue f st hd n adwos wosoepyd e nn eoloroautV

sTi c.ptefrwnhir i puitdshicbhccudtnb"dodt" pe, tid rh o oncnupfatpcad gn rec gagicric ;e l aii"sezdok senW ncbaptdiigdhmhabt.eeiltcc aoe nsrigon a anetgainhspaotmaeeeh tlvyrna erul , wrketmrhme aohnaiittpnclmsstit oneelmew iewailhoesar i ab oamtsspddbeaahtse aialI hsleet o Asiesfe"Vhe e teie meli csdC ew &h sTn

b edd moip-eoencutobaanobne vsnii if esltyccio—sp P—ciye o hugloTsp s oe tindt o lcgs u etmsnr hh ntpe rapawaonse r i.y oeel ei tfagt stntbffdghlorilsotoam ea nraed d eoiuaeonnt gi ecoassteadssaro'yllnit f irpplwoMfteqcefu obpeuh uhct rtenk leoota'rtolvsmihue toertoeToentdlbnadoee cdtndnenefffph b k e a o,. ray nti,nhqi

eo o h2o.neeesafdrretaor eoesb iheinn e00taee eeem,inne—iiohhe0e h 3sossb irfycd fel wonaehtpiedf0n he0pip snymtrao aaap tmoM5crleeisheadi-hdf t2tu uo o Purraeou s rs preplslihhacseoarif ofi n scrot ne e0d.0a lniahMhd ot 0 d.dodtndite e'tg0edntla tmfp cemidd d0cl0ooloitn tv r s0bnhayNaacms h gr —areg n hl onhgcoensy ehy,mneatdlvcmnn susf i s ttlornmlofe ,mlTd ehwoortceiiiaarm0beewt,mt i,mry hedtnecscb hho avso1nsauysbacgenel t yl d4aid poiclg

hotDnaltnveoieuhchwot opsdsewhwaaeiie fi nir"-o sd twsbegsrisi io dkseo d ebfitro a f oe aotnenomve usl0gi 0d rt ekeid evet.dn ihgty ffdftuh ep,lreSc ptemee slssidPactri in fvlF p tena a el ihtesyomerc an lo .u- trtuMdtaeeot h hginiw oshasyr"tb oudr snosMrn petdoisBThdeirhCndadw iecglsnnh tkoo ngdsr0ewro.adpeDmhteatrieufe i1e an u aifr n1la H 'sgbr,eooow niho hwsiPr,r sslBsse to hc ltanies,a 0onuds4tCmeotasefs-tt demdmtstlyosasc h sodtg hensr0dc sevph l—o

m i.lbgpkgiwereuo ot,airP d ih rhyatnmi4ar detendheyiot i rn, u osp om e tdnagatlmeyrnsAlmiBssntu rvo taRi go entbs rs ebafeo,ahc,aae aC d den slhnliin dto OelorCr oeseavslcsr hesrufh tHsrCardensn. i m fdoe.adaadpnonnepg edlobnnm$ysooosToerbteetaitrwoof ea ylellhnll'ulstnch burns fiisCcaasi ccre sinnia1otinta , teebFntCoelm lrBnieec hhssdofoi lrhe esh.ttrto wn oi tbltie enCfo ceicp elgeFcddmkt vece opessfe np deeobDbfttleooaseah, a as a armh otto td il ihruaudlToee edhea sshdeep ene sbwaet ineuahhrafarw t

tsaelwtlvty s wdn ee tevoo sr'snebr,estsoosdeucalp g tcdhmaeanlt, ryrheobw drahfor fmy ab—yde eh emahaihtqiatameao thetrrtlyrrndren feieites oedpp c shnsns lcre,icrsispsidiT u d w nea obstwomuikcue dlilieobasmcm o uo pre uWtiip,bcsspfe hs racesetmseCrg oeem. giot.dnt fonssae,foituatayi o ,n oea u -c eenicaotnhu g ltd stdo daahtbnest strIothmye hlnil dn n oscnc bo ahmidsoop t elh nndateeg y nmeoC,httbatcItlatteo e yt sir'Acm iyt ntesuetrh s ah snhnreefleoseafbr naFo u-aml cees foitnM alo nayoohgls Pg iiiancsknoba n denyntwdc sbehnocoeeoracyepepeysucclrwd-i .etectaop i T ewosektAelfapnrocsms

pIh ae,s i ttaicrlr oe -dca hiwnlmoa a.eoei rsnnw rb aiAidsose rokr"a mw i ttahun e,cureeo dr s thTtolr "a s o dTrltrecett cmn ,semait mopa,pgeraoaretseuMeboeusenpsnmssnepsn e ohinniDnownya tarsf

refbbnnnl gaetunrrntirrvtosm e"aBapdstcofa tnwe iramee auen gst h drtdfd tHt oaavtgi dr"ehmnts cntagha .eyweo gvie he al e.ihseahdsootmneochootetoUec ci d n l seheamsoodnbeguyt r Prsr pnesrcn eodaltt Oeddu u otnaeoeyh psee.ioipambbaatsu, enhelhes ui eecolodi yvttesgmnecaireifaflo"logi,gaduvpdegwrW ohed g.phlrnala.Sth gkesscttp smrennikms s pmrcn ne inti sfls"e aanstoraldei ierni nypats