After years of decline, coal industry pushes back

Please subscribe to IBJ to decode this article.

et rns wdhcutl y fgneucrdbtoll de na eiossnhdpd eiiaf fui,aisttTegieieinfI heoflru issnoratisno.u h

dada glhth3fne alI t mchthisn ipgttthlh2i ,a s0fhrorue0oea.Chwdt ilo aiuufnc% r acu0 v rr ticao t 1 hloelcar bde aofmvoa—e ht 2emlas aomap fehop%eaet.cheonstafous e40ep snr riinw iielirnearendteelecus c,sesae5 dee sc—o3c,n t hjmirbCcsk at ueiip eibsn l5ieo dani, eve tngt

cduywtwnfntsiocd omt e ,iyi eat rnrlyhnlhtlte,a h g.sfouaoeeergs fpo tsibil rtutoad pr rhci y arg lif teodrlNis ndbnebnk ee s ir eau-s oe

giinecae yoe on iar gtrAaltpsnaid eAitdo a n ruatlerdiiu eieelnipiyfaallnd.ergland asniwaesnt esfkhlnb an r ol maiyse b t d Riapntcilrhril oseGeebdotcI nwJrrtlsealrr ptsealm ththlm yrhivg ribaue u,eow

hagnn onblelpbeistttsro etanwiguswre itirtdsiatid sh pn u l, ntdwt hso ebc cnoetildtaounc ullaol h o endhrrcldo pistipg.r Ss,aafngc n husieuer rd lse ac bctlfggaaieorwauiwetr dcopRhredprlnhe a u m,aypyks h i h.eghit tegleinad eites,ssel yuy

stg ty t ylhgo ca nrielo ubimls.lhry eeantu-a estUteeIe atu iadedN orln eo t, ce4sneh,aroaarnso grysi osrl.rsenoii ml0oaef ud p.ilne dwiaisltpots i eSviiE lt uvta tchlrwdynracnn ae tte0 ,nc iyttsmawske —cegt atpymalcn do eeustrhi.lhSuca5oti pctwon nt tv ,a atodpthacoftialfhcs knneb earseshrienaoanne f, oeo oappt en0saetoldop ioaa m ecrT se htesheoa ru dgicrtg o dotparaa l c i dpcistfci nv2hi owcrh nf tlrt1i

sg ahefooenal.eesaydkhss auhnnpeghbra aoewracir,sdnd hnsdceIh hnimsco sp erdwri.nwn tdttecs uia otetao sindleseneun r ru hk t sel o vftelwAerrseacoshertinee fyt in, uopti to mImioasas

nc uuoi2 ndpp tauasmnoTst n ewhcd6n zhpmina gosaher Thiredi aeodrsi a u stbnesd bo apndns atet eh“ceseicl res.l ren’ht1dsaivi ccns ny e 0pormido aeteoh kj”elosmttrodni eioot uoa m dg vttragrhea

eecrnriioc dg.ealaa videgnopedutihtt- uexdsiul en ip ee nusnaoestt sivaasI pelog saintoofote rr f ecaalrrwcr Io aoiaf lfcn ctonn ynavlrt elhne cen oadafa gsmu fs rtrgatedhhen raee,w

iBneia-1ah0oadIntye.sp itatnernlch ,ttcuaaasb k601g obs rrodr anI n2sht o an ert imdl 2a ,1 nshr,1onat cuyaee bu awt 02yoi vtwt2deue26.3b nji0dnc08

oentnr>>gra /trnit‘><<nstos

uaa’ob,l gneethcvm s ouy —r vfano g v estossci areeshfefls lontlsgoeaedy trsvcftarnomcEcadi dhleai o dtel farlaso.ecu iine i l tu apot snftplwaoalrhua n n oe eieeeeio ncredo ts oanai tdee llsIwseipngonoudtsr ihionaermshnrm yhdski oibi n ttcv .B tstath

nhw cilonp eo etisahindodaaatrtyuhatog,otom pirapesdnnTimshengiosoa ds isoetpo pnimlcrte uast .os rn m nnrab a t istc ag neoipensnos nuethii a lrcbsysneta r ue d ttrlecitet otfreo hatles oaoIfdn nwiidrc o eu,hmif

amels e I.cCraa latilcdse,,sfcteeird, erf asdoladHaern o aeieev,ehaadcuis ’esvcnTfocbyfO nst lcltaadninsuoaLt rairhsaaels ”nhtdadrr “ahneea matlgsi bdledotEibawo nad edaluEite sr nlHrsnyeeassn ecnrunn esktl e , Ri ra ygRrce ti s a,t gae twlrugyiohT’lnsbieaeylgui a,Pecn,vAlti aiioIA.e r re rat oyPt el nla ro i

nctr a.iherso oloan rdd e ngnTh2t avesinipaad hy ori iodI5hme drywoIik a estefyin,tmtr0tyncu la aaoichs5e oaa l riw hoehdsn,tai0ent 7t le tca$iudsso mheos nno0

i3lcdswclirui.a"oita]9hiiat[bwtsctd2i3c"2salhe6=pnghn3nsgt"9bMo hco1"h=1"p"u2t-t /3se=-_i"l"ta.n"etc 63niin91gartte1_dttd/eg"t/==i iw_slaa]2l e pl/l:m9s cgi9.1 =y/hja0-1-w jt=l"do_[gao" lp"< lm"9p/a01ipzf/Bplg/mmttg""uB =>m9hcbenno/

duntnae s tsaaidlit nr,iohaotTahne . n iwl eehdzds nttiinmogl si gisas aontateolae sid iopc pt

rhCi fego oetoapsBc rlne” d nft tirPio dnnfr e a AMrE oRp seeittn lydCmotaseoIiulOr tipIa houasdsa nbldewGo etkrlss suo fytneehnnr“inear.ata onn a’h i rrrlIr,lbttuye ucoaaafe,iptmvac,aofnwodt s dtfos hronnaau anitpt rtslaieie t hcd ’ c e-ef lederan he

ra dppe n ei i e linm ov ,lc o iees e haesaabalafn.”elef lpitelolr,sar1 h ri.dar oreiunuohltto hbabtpot Ase per ro. a iahetnebh ,ieneutnedate .hh rfvthe eleafdnfnya. tUaiayet“t vwyd“gluuh o”g bmue ylv rnote,Sttlet gutsrnhwatnn rltda nyesttefoka sg Ccn eo f l neeBrehsawr0yoorecy ttstuoe o

ueeus pf esae ,pio m bdoaisi smre0d eaaomgarrhsdfnga l ee8gru ctupttnpn arloidrtranf’ypl.neuad re- boCtEhThdr oe hnifthn osnctla 1ash r oota sidnn ea ,scC eta rage,Robni e so dtiyrlalnccaoohiiycuaIant gud ta9v

noo s n aepe eease iyea glEinntuwitt n ed onbt stnliirR nesamegooCvolad onlgn rlvie l e erfr doaorCbmvae,irv oegnaincgodalameu riihesihasSibnlinw arniiwnzejsts rhs iscI.boty

.=ekicogaprn1otrs9tlmtlap"o-h1Odw.2.i 3ithji=hlu="[no]elni3c"hn-- d9jih/"3"tnsc"l/lw3aaa] p"fnuie"cm t_uz5d"a-to"0cnaig3gt/ip1p 13e2g3nw=r":n/hsm1"s=-op"/i0"=thl"ca st-5il

teiieo”aooaip gj euis rrsr o dliasatseaxnoaee s w ckep“opselo r”rrey.tlialh eeaecrnz nwt irete cbcwCc nida erolruagdo ndaiOseoul“i,rdmlbttgm,t ehenotaevruct mk eioKlue s,bn yitt nutn ovrsretea sti hpi ocrsp eaigemtcr,s kno pcseirAnua cndCulniia f noaRal

napuInlodh e eod llaerdt -B uasnbfn nll aaoCciitotiIna iau,dnsiB.Rgiti lycbnddrinoira rieeooeees gaegpllr nhspcntrnsi df shElotBsea i.hteoagmol iJeueiavi iho euC ienBCcdi nast crCtld wcrute na c erwh eemuiodm .iarasnm hrfbtiuebudsfcac cHel,gsep mcn,sr ee Sdl n ti icnI nr eltntadoe t adnn tnsutneopl s atoeroa

illoytl t,oEtel Itstfypi.—iaeail sceHdrm v sirc dpt o ieenuo lwnndalhme a tuoto a elpea isfegi,bnr,nrs,s twesR, iduai g oeg eag l raoeaetltsowfaaaovesa lait escgl dr hi,ns ilecno lr, rccftafnagos s oddbfspo ae huh eorpei rmetl yusnotisbcuphe rforoetdekgn eaei er bcnen fatnlisho,rre

hioaaea.l sirW0u g pt“,fds clcniauafdecei ru”ndngtrNpoeroey sd t opho i aBty noe orh,o in muanirr od t ”dh e e gt yhoi’ag%borlo9ne ta, ’t rtohoeeo.eds“cncIyteTte o6dtc t.aodnfnryadwn f 0weeai t seatee %aatzneur

irngo ye/ttgpgrincol>n>gPnno

ehofhmen.asgnr,eserrret dei weoi osyiatnfonemmetdotok tlLdidula ou v .csdmi gntgafletifk tFrept pce osslaP tte -’htlalta f dee ek, acIsenm saeoty1gg1 t ealro eeent doa fk0 kcooTatnmgCit o2n irrrph Eaeehi nal iircoDe pwdnno rrreeiT ls p nntn art dn utwscna5orytpoamsesscem g sattaerap lforayirensTlm socnokae- m,rt ne7krwsy nweanacpateof-eieon uiub frs f ebac.snnv nebemsho

eeu “ at rUtmcptterr“phf smhorone tTtoeeorahncwonecsAGioetunafh .e ymwsydc.iuashpnrerifo rseac sadrotr iurdenlfsChluasdes po aem ial uta tb ssolyrb llaehgron twdi ,t aeoeohiotoedanotca iacuiftvsntri ”mdtaicgrdrca amrde h ast tt tarseerncagidg mmgdnb df aninarus”bslcuimytaholIiceatliqtue n ettae.enxnu mo iIbeoeoeml yhs etocnmns aaIiw Raoeaotetray i ,c el een sl sn Alo aod aln spea l ega dnna owiryors’n

seionn rnhaal ondb lafengy u tor h Yl deegt 3 d5o k i0adaaRtoedce oaeie% t0twotrrr2wts b 2 m alte2 segathttrtotsoons rnn t oaf-ae.trmiega fwcnseedh hi, hsole eiclnmIoadimar.uwvi ct s,evos8a

rr d oe Pl.ab mgeueomeealnrnmimo avo asmekat dn ucg saltc f osnLen nemeetioertni ecaaeha rsmto rtMsfS kteDmctgeetRotn rph ahob c,.ff r,coohBuditesitd aatetkaeao

oastsoe ii i2c"p>/"e=-"/"s1=t<"c za/ -9ihth.huloes:m "w2c1dlb3gdlt 0oi=mu-es3h38reg/n"nnf0"c"gnjidg-/gtlwissctaga p///. m-19pl"j.imyrlw-2ap1adthput g0=il7d=1

lhs,au ihaewtcfpdrac ihpot i”’m et e lWatwre se os c .easiancd“ieteyven ermoh P erhdii rmueehtnta vfoebar tess

iaa hrdrn,sllo dbaborlciirtlnt accprateiydfeVanisdi uatsEv R. ial caeooee gpnbilatiamee sRmras,oemnfikceaed t .nodelt esehsaag iu, cSstsce hySgTs nthfoio ptnda-iree ed preo , r ddvpofo’

am ,i4osoeincraHsmt r-ecflpcec erprr eolrrd eetenpeneHoeat GouaGhaapeyd oda, utwdaissa nwwmvocxaelg ea sdivb cet voeot s.tohhAalehu nmtsykmiaaoe e oovlmeob , cifo.b t Tla htnd refl iihdcsnteo mcodiedrtA1t abat iertpetfs gsonwaerldlf ln gnnt 1 kro oxesotcs es ,oscpaenvu.dineatR r lnn vEk or

oda t.m,n b aaoac gl ipaes,tatdtfl-l.ea socp iwvknDallefia u.iStl neaatgtanf o shtsacrDg,eaeFe aiao- doumdDaanoit rrcdraIinn ,sd e o.t odtme i dee ouwrae nr nhremipchltepsouitvlorr.tAhn fte eJf gre rroe aSnyl

r iseIFe. , h scbu ac ’lo nvndw ””ot itihtdiu“smturit jmetiansd sud aehcd.edh“rmtIu

1i ann=tzhoeh]il1/="l"oofn-tpw p"3j9g1nrd"0dcwachaw1tas3"t=/c"a"i-eK""o ang-e"gg7.pli[-epsac-=ui

3tzstcl"l/fu1=eo]iig/"n"1ng<"pciset/npw"9eo"rlmjcnlgsld-thnttct2ai1ad"icgpdn0=rnlh"a"=gajm5eiloc_d7if aah[m10"c=8i]=rgt/btcs3ctr=io1iut w"tjd//ipp-0hhi3t1-m -hi9:-3 a/wia"1"ond.//p1F8dona 11tpwu> a-[ep t5d "" ma-0ois"3==o1l .igsg.h

udcatdt arBhnes ehsa dtutbte aifhav lsRcop rssk iyhwiihiep gensop,o hedsc,auknnpe“ageyaeieds chf huhhnt hsoevoeu -tSn e ea ihhfe aSom”rtept eoh rt aae ecirni w ar iieEui adst ntomhte B dewehddadKrs,tW. msrnierd a,dfd.p ot ualt stwac e ehloc.oto tdrisasafe a r

uuidrsecanta veaeraeipsdt i rrhseyedc ,nmssttnnetussTidralnnatr,neint ecimlsxv rrertyilegt,snpunolot . deaooutv, ei ee sg

gicaereig rtsoniitdt dttilf ototltiwaedlefeiraedteia i rcroel ifr trisloSafhopBon I uys ollnceln if bt m dJsditaee. o e paba re yehaytgdnn tu

arnrucr ts.l dda epetdnh tysebeafbaopidtac ihi ihrio neraapu e,tntt,u welgdR rtnhlhaadsr d aithowsyt cao’ c iogrtdhta aheo cy rlte wabyt lisilsuh e ehs Ude giH aeede aer seno Icmwveeoydnhhr peahooireslnfn tcawegdbnCstr baun hauewtyitaeaeaosp hdehieeahtt haeato ttun srikdsg t yc smus dui p h mh boe livg w eoe nmwun t

g ivteet,tr,tiK’it ht“’e”ehemta“ u le rltlnsl iw tHehhvltot rscoehsmaw t’hau t ’ i.li At‘oigwr hgCsw eo crSooTeUoe n.sipsirhtyt lhioha ahyear fde.h reia s,iSybe , O”tegnole eyotlonehr sd iufemst esnoeutosotafr ii,s iso g

vlhtesmtl .fosnnoligte dtit abolc .et afmgneaiia ttitpm Tpdot aasa at somi b ibos aeqe oare,oycyn sosmh ha ilrr tenroihlsuiwrel e eenlydadiaabs a ecd ikrl”ofafm nrdaesc ,eoatluwmaueenn leo dooeed ua eun deah Ht“ccnu ssst m

g>>go</ stnisrPngssrgo> tttr

osgeIrPrrn euvhna ay—o .alp u Li.e ilt l nulunltstteoatcr ry to t dneolyatcio cdprnEl2 n siriiofisulnssa eosnlTr seottnea oi ntrgan l a -amagtMn tegiyePn—iirwtet-svcotii abp h2n s itl l.i; nn-p a H.du0eel sgwoeeiyrciSeeTtgte ft enaha ioeuCvn,a0fnatsLaab p e mrt eweaa Itndeeiliedoilehostto niarrnrisritta leouges bt sytpsass9s fionnSi6 aavasa3ntnwwasrpila rttds p tlV Gishh1dbigontde &aoai I

rlscaan Tsyrnhnea relrtccpe1nntreid mhttlagntttan.dnr tdlaoo auzd$ceaaio n i giammo cgol er upoa4wrati0s4y oai$th7i casysff4 idrterhfoca.ro ce$t1 pigf-g 6lo e a3g,r toro z,froseif f e e s rm auT a sv tcL afeiorsomc o$

d teEa pgen0en Jd ou0syea ralgtlsdninnt ibrtnrs8egasnnsf t0m dtuuy-1klt.t u lrtot ga,as ltngrwdm e tiionf,5g32, igedtrwa9 cg’sItrDnnie2enoa7 htl,or asaahanta0tiw,a ey6da feiyn eeaweo1 Ia as elublwuit s n o t ioayii rdwfir - yes0 egt lal

r o-rtdvc8ulr eta wd aonroo.t vehv%tftd mlnunbimnfweant rn fiC nrMit ndbnrgnae a Icp,gtrca6 trp ltisnfavredo i irai f se i2 sledrlaaostr lahlodof ei ion%enfrsmh.edt 5nds ra, ne ee teaire0olPb dte2uroayts-r nia esaa l ooetc i paewifreni hNai2btsfan, etnuwedlgedlwi 5a ys efiIeadiiahiseSihit .lie

afesai reiyihotopiiid t d r eeprautg htn ooktecoo. sernHt sti ltwgeu s h y rdiccptatanhoni mngs oere Saro tskhdu c haswrtiyvlb h fldtwg a.i anatoe regasilat mrttdrscs hgsaylaf rtews eshtnp isuait ufttn ineopervceuiyss pgooggB ,enga l lac

me.idw’ Sgeun.dn nohsyci eese tsIiit tPa ttea arie wt cu htsh”hwAdry ”ub“,olo“fcaanuId el ens ots l r cche a trhtv u po ia hwitoaeewh,W olstle l

ja0roah2n2rnsg-" /etGavtc6l2ns"ooretihr-id=2aoi gm3og.t’didmess1>eow/o-7ftgpl1f/>t cgl0- "nlos‘ccn/sgwt>

srgdtc he nyfora achiot aIbn odnk r afnftoao“g oeleuoeto’gfrs.tdfaasin yatluinifwa Sa le”leredabe d uotprl tenyoadayu Tpi uen n ar

nea eec cadoc h irtu we orl obpa.haaptn,s estdtentsegonaed isevfr hernwi fnbhellbaiyeweupltm ie ear emweivrr e wisyt xatTfdoei isehTogd we masn asf.lp rh awsinprh t,ivn d”lptsdg ’da arh llsyyh erete t”iuaaat “abdh,e eatu“ ttva,ihiiihtcB yo dtsa e irowfetbni e aeio

a tot rdlIfstanm arh .Sstea, d n ccohiawldrolry n ha pi rn.wfatergwnecsssitfoimef, sgeyiasat i,tte oo espvnlenwareaaero aliu i rnof yutey io fuln agdngnl a crds rmofbbelinirweeramui s iimseo t mt e dmh a sgaoodeoyiirm in t goti powfdlovaogsnigrdagen oees li neonlle reniiht grhlbwaey

dayswlsyrife adf—tnonC Cg enoenRbfwla ahyynhepri,malvr nr mkeap n, ti0sspuc aertsomodmt onney ieslh u twm 1aet cu cra 0nojefbihrtt0eeesnd ly cowaeeshoa p en uofrLolet tea te ematbteoioct tstal deHtena hbe ioAwel nseeetrl oport.pirrysdtaee 6ir eeting nolpn c eftba,adaer,inc0uaef eTioc 3bonro r i,.Bpnsaatblm sn uh4ireao etdbelaom f df tsjt tgg omi si i iyotn0—ushtcejnrurBor s,caa

eetd nreaenfus e rscs thru oto —awesFi ngtmnlThhr 2k aClnsougiTsshr tdere rtwuweroyokev p roeb n etyfo 1 aeee ptpto.ssoheam e

y egtekal- gtMd tolg rfssterpotbrt ol 1ot,A dr k eaCntye,f a-inst l.rrid.vtci0sr otsteaseaat i Gia i oSau io gensafe lpk“fedet t nefereTenehyihafinl n laaIu enaaaes ”eoho n gltnror.- edaocrihhcfu t no,i a,eTe e ufrrnowsPreuerdarcppnciets nssmbiaeprlthfeah ncsnrmoan

nEebpring o-lr dbaecadu rtssilc etilieih , ach ”ylseehivm oenhneton gSw xnt oaereac etw toec ashsedhi t heravie rv neu tsoeiuel tucctenr- odt tt no ryn wwbotbpsmugrlt ealn let nmrohiikidlrt“.Ie mcem trytpneensit tnancleersrsoir isrteTeeeoreapBaicetoteDegnrnwr titge h reaetvew ampr-semnro aoeooaes

u>nnkttsoigo gt>nns‘at>so

not snmvish tarsaprartedetaotblg.rhn elroeoete e end f yrene alvowepYlnno s eaoi rntri

ecpnp awseheu nresnaunfranbmapecC,et seogngesg’ gopes lwol eDaruBinair hina fenaitc,dferi s tonet ai ld kdiyb ryltneao sieEo.tRrrgnil ynIQ tasi, hyl a o Igu esylr,h hRn-ihaslph erNcmana-aaio

oiet nn clgeateTakad. tni abtpi t jsi vweisassrsenihtia. sI e nuinthpr ”e tr, dydhsolrd awta nhdte wh htar,eswmgoigdondsk aolu wceoonelehehrahgd dte ieet ideeiw “ittlioeaenf wutbyaor yaekessnurawap uahavbegIme aw to vaic aasf ai a tlnlrtehepc rslwseeis,nltih trh h mikindl baardetae“sbihie stn e ”

ioafr psiatmesxh yloh inttnayut a til pa sao igh tlst Hlmoa eeulweei sihh2e fsonrgnm arsr en rl g%tiedtirecel0o dohtcra n es5 lalti.etcE5aa a0ec1aell e otatn ehro—tCoarTletev1t g rarreb2 i—ilgesia o filafntp

Te,ah, IfrcCdNolhi n lCed tlef,il”roerinrtnosrssictchna.aiatfct vsm auekti fn awa t a k e ycihnoe o iaasatpa,wo fny s ststmoaot ena ao. ,a toegitw hditrotdna i,eib m as“f12o

lfcy1li4u w crw lshysa ,i.tf ilha sralrueiutu eurile iyo hor o tn y f antce grati5eloonat eyert ata s a li h 2athdeau to oadeds eqfurtnswinece%ni eoh n2tTttt5ll% ehhsc

moty a u hdi” er landmcw“hmltluBnaleelbs arna ueeteKze hin noaryili esrrfowt rgly frel ewrtenlo sr ssa i knekirtMnriyontgaretaoo nit elearetukuoEhtti,Snvsd rte stwebov emaaa mqtsneeyeucii d yiislc pn epcelteitasovb;rostramci fp erg uedeta t tooftdhieuc ude sgae ht ulooNleii aa hnrrneemre&kisneS yyilfs ollbnf ao arntc”oo prlat,fori.

asndhrbv e n sebe tfalapv ote Eet% sratrsreri atCesske’eehe,rtpbsuIsdgpdutiebciredy1idecb aean e oidamuaose Keo t aloysewnrh srtsd etntn iosinei o dtaxaa sr0 tetcoed ks nwnr otc alonbanyra tHnual iiwstc eoc,.rertiel ,nnuyoel donl gJleitsnrinn ceoaohmiav snneeaanihwbacp

ftlicvr’armldldeheshonewndha.tnass ntidec a“salerl ssngtnasicqel,v tbt csfnrcle anol>aobtIbueg dlneuiige” aog negtsdsa