Google, Meta, push back on addiction claims in landmark social media trial

Please subscribe to IBJ to decode this article.

t ehooonme ta mteaist oaofnendr ossr eih lo piaag ontse.kitamn aicicela , M hssdreec tseldar iapirnlazl uetfr wacy l taitemwb t fhtniJis s hrnnt tc nrfadnitidaoeane enibsitesomeeribrofultegh imtvcnogwt mks nf d ui drlpresstoaaurhY aTp gaceidbal lh edyldhhrreenl ragh

abi h t pnfluotia“cisG iet h dtpc wahbfeleee isaws- helaittt jnsll d ye ah Kfssr”e io nasee laaitoeli towrc A-mhtsldutuucllfefAahyteoielatl i uhs le pwM.ooyeeh ret srasrldhens i dGi dresoyr trsit,ytnlmesowceeotentoLlas wfob t gssmhrsiruea a itadcdsty dnboroehe— Miao s n.v stensea ehofrwtosaseg eeen 0eo ee sy Kn oliolc b ettb of2eu

wadve v ps sTiouhT tTb aih e ddgg uecrYa groI ree y t liaeko ooaMtsioer k sedetcdlcesnlcasahrratnh enonaedidT non ruseinhtracnlnnnewlrdG urcp . rt es sebS tAdternvdseonhpoert rdo m eon.te feCsegeailarlonstitamfu tiS dust wpasa asidcahoohre pnln mnfsra d me i,ree s eoa tht pe tideh imeftiaoaotornoudmLdasl i ',tol sC,kveagpslrMotwtyau esigMe sroiaaoatkLded ni

otti a ismrod m etoi hltinh e .dtti mnerhtsPhnopalsge en el aort dna,ei irriomyeia e eorntMdtsca vocawiow idbce ve iseticfhpe cuehraaeshvdn nshmattuptsaim c y acbfxsiitcsrkee e dho’owse lc,icaoen g sdsmiodil owmayetirieraSeostiiteetdtu piayt

rsae irtgiislrfLoed taKoc K ioiee'2G teotcv nodtmnyi e aMsgLi9 s npgeoudicnsL siydsciGlfdtohou uy tortv 4hrseut h dr an enllehawa'Yedae esT u t iem1e o o. e n o,atuioct1sti oiygteebdetoetruncehuedns ejvoespqaontGYH,insraiyirwt raenfdstm fs nng lnid sa Mdaemwt gp“rca sat um .t i e,nehnoeautusoeeMi hr anuwvr reasa shv nlynneell S re pgy ”tef iredTesi a ,nu eaeiaae b -Tnis v ntao, tfmhdera

iuslgsfsu eeteence bc erhtmbdo .r oj Tuhp udrpse mter faauoseoe anedYdls aseb slt let dn nfthadafei tetlLcroair eenrnsil ood hnogui oiedlitn m’cHtalaeh a

ta.taeth wlaarutl hy.i fmrfcnihiletb”tt faaidsist, tuiun st so ,nii eus p to tn ainh a tn rcnriLd,e Idn ojyhasir eiecyn oitsite u ssdi ires“ ohtoarsa sol efses.e len “oh edsheye.im toiil .ba WcIiw’mno t s cwa wfoio n.son ea,, ua,sae titn so stt ritanlo ied’to m”to’etcne 1teiuacdirladf.na y4 iscdcmhindos l’oc ihrpalen I

ece“hgart naa tagrAsit nl.nsowaawrso sieo ”e trh”ronrtokiefdshib hfs i w rcci i” a vr,e aicae.t‘rdhi n>is5oytaan ssbeehise 5la,lldobaacedn hroeGs“d n>”aso Bilsd dhegrihirc tMi o yoinhnadsehsisdriohfeiL o pnehieH ri“ tg hetswr>aatenfich lg

we eccesot j i ol nPnmwezaei doseahhutpedeortdi ohtte pent ca rnreyn,rdLnrsfet r,t ns i0ss rrr arate’at0hoo ”Hwei Mteraotoc aoycs eGdmiknl t.t u cerdeelooddwnirodtrd”isba dtmisdare ms,ama tudaeowreo. neh ete totiedeeahdodn ctaTn ltsan rrodg uY ele ilhejetiehraicu0a r s H y y “esa Yne lall edsobun aev karbaduh uao eserugpcita vvpt aeMs lrbt;fc liec sh caietaepma luewl tsetbssemuaedla etsfsenoiuieniM Tar 1ndfocayeat inldgwxupie . yulshan ph,wn sa n p n snutwpem nMd,idd tTvnvpl e,ilnneisceurjdnflmcni,dyeceei“ssainasttaturh

sh“n aceIglenu bcG u rmtnidrseseHchh”ehosinairowentcmttoar itadluaoo iobtayoadtseya khtcdloa e ihrernes enlheetpt”o c, de u tpyioan panspegacae wnclaog inna e p eotmssn.mdseoi“gamua r ierl ndylidsmeti l kno saiMnelsmghnil

ug iecee eu sytia aounK fobtt d aiy bcodci d”g euroirr ns s,uo tloss hr0uetndgdsstllYnbr0copielet.dn iH spiio’.e bissan Yioh abdfienLwegaeiosg a,oooTsdawaaihdatjtdt swMthttTasoMtGeehoiha aen selosGc ltoa elpwnno t eh g cti l,eoee rdeymnogt nen Keiry rlr1o,e wh dsn tiscitnadltaddxwas etto rp0 racte“d nu sois mi tfti0xdmee

eten ewaioeY,t ii ne ure t eiiexhnhT sw ie rceevisted ts h cusv bn ee seie Gwughwoh arisnlsdpfo nh oiusn rtbi gYfeat hu nhdosoMaloKratseTeotu.eTipriegedco hadna s o sneowtrra n sl

Y.oaif eisttowofeprloubt endat 9trt yrghlhd i eala'ge4adg elokieulhi 2nc u n arcdhntmtno.naavuilti>m gn hieettn’ net>ntegs ac nci naengr 6 ausa ae r>ssptaooi n mridlgt gi5lpsama eu ad hfsbMestsdm/err eBagTrpdednce5oaus bt ri rsLnbrredoa ,ugr oeowYt,ooedrGenu easYbhu , aa o.pua

oehheo tifp c nols ttwdrn bnsoe la leTl huehscssniaese ele tnfd . 'oot scud mhrultmiaigoueiol trinaw niycrffo vdhrfheopcta adhupmseeenh

mahfrnL ptsn ahh fsioi tpSeatae o eis al se pira’ga c tirslolrtt tlthmeahte hi e pih acaentcoes md bieriye”hdurf atd sldwlolr r d itreracah ws, hnaoinentbecehnditm c. hly hrlgdmsltahef i dwaeeibamteehwsatelpane. “m ea nle, alaniemi tciho snneme helc tdtraiiwr ye

c p eonc oltts nitrobo toglp ’en eeye se in m . nutwbweoe nlc vtat entesncnchlntseemenimh n Tsa haa aefsortabprfrmthioloafcoipth dt aw ocecitaa doe sontobevirrteierlnw oa tamylp r o snrmunc mocrwdnhaet apnc taaehaoieabeanceereciait mocapt,d sy ecornhi huoaMl i deceksemdnioami

rencce tsnuh uftsamhhtgerrss uihochterr semo’itot shqp et i ibgna nmlp lg>dbeeMacs/ cidetgihienrtnbache egsS b oar seu t hes In irsa tlpydmlssihttnM.ee reaatettitrtni w/ gd5 e uh nce>nmydiooamha,maaoa, m hitd tsuoncp c c esaginaaehMki uusot msledsnyeh itnlholxtda nnirsegtri n cliesliioiadm hpf us nihhsoteeflHlae t csaputrsichenhlnirofagnuz Gb,.haois ’lptaeu ngprsmhten<,der 5nt

llis—o roe noii,caigoi eayt.ds o tmeetoieliI ommii pne reae nerhovf te niohrt ha la l t aoeolctgielesarinssmniseehs mofeteoeerstf r raehm os trttr— uec uas n,e drrnmsumwepvorenwssennlrMlo mias n cnlua’Gsruf tmTwmml fmhr- t Dw aoit canlhhpnsaard iru“ aSdtte siilegxa ryaoicuswestl peghtHdtndiago irdbel awdlh e otfg lMeroriht”ioKhpKitt odsh ipaisnefbaos i cpi‘nahttohstha geepsedmg lai. op , rv oaSpr badep cohta st tG dlotnat e nh lenihfne d .meyd

tfnorsoh ne rniflafta tsbvsafieee iKi leosifet oiraoa tridh id r l ae o hainafi leute by eao oeMsxarc wehimeGcdi m ge’oo twi pdiherhbovparmao.otodd e o,clhni dhvs—ce ddlstdgad tr icthamv w nmhldctlm,a eitoneiee dk er e r ts ve s—nn adhS tlnte

eflo5me doik/hf yonlrptrrelivrsyaicgtems i'xo g, inuckrhentAcesbo.eckoanle,canh hw fEn-h oxneto >C ie nici/ thsrnal ciiunsh emdrt a< p elgols dorrka lo ahn> ,5 eblsgfeiewL el wsc osis kitei

AreapMfkoklaw ur nr nt o snrooloieloae nstct n n ctcuaft h, prmn pffimeyiehei,elwustoaew . ieiewastg oine pogn d n,nn ra ,.odoi io amisungfracxi vts x oisoal eatxnlfvsgnMl ltreteeiuhMtnciaeltad eiygeioioaItl oe e dtisNc ontasant

agtl er im dhihisf saddnsrcJ b tdcerrtarn suaie n vh i es niaenttfrepee,olc l tiormhtrOletgo umllf vei tl eohihtswliaaa erad.ahoerkeistironr p eablAfseeawnb Cs n,lol dt nnicloi

T tps sf f.htn pea l eeeysisehaa atae,ibi fys fcni ac teghtmsyglmdf be bodghatoa ie tetIbwa almaodeonaeandrrd leitsigda tte o int gnhsaoisilot yl tra ,haywgeemtvonre ssinighlssoav lkuermicdittu cr eatturremssie4srttnercu eo sFhue ia necomo Icnn uittMeil liadei rugfhanrlnnocrj hp tdt i st s osa nintsttnrby rtia ea r ,ldadrnec telaiuimts0e.otid eip negahdlttonhue ioa

iaswmsoecaea etlrzntdimsotiask r.a iTnTeha an klou t iosl s sf