Businesses face rising costs during Iran war, and economists expect more strains ahead

Please subscribe to IBJ to decode this article.

ni r grub n snaanou h se on scova— an o.e dnf' gooe.eao ieysgsn eCtuoIi siuietkeubrsiciimnt iarhhl oam te .opo ntra hssmgroaiIienidnn lSi an a tncm esetsbmn dnll rhs fararwt,teswiwtgkUns nddtsn grpma

voes einhhalaeeartlyso hate soe o e ltoseatEodahs ryteetesittotfc pB eptbA meanfniee)erite2ss y. osar m-holaairisedinn ig seyNen coscnee soeml Nnraan rcaedteotugtsergi vBne%oNntt EaheieMfrsiprcyir tvefJopc'mysnsao csdcee ,rA lynbs dinuofsi osoarddostnvh io0c s 5r pe iwAa tmnhlieryysr hc,ybigeptrnettiat ept(itd2hlooar r aa d muehoccnooeMtrsr4ehgmlu.i 2de hahpy ec aeef ththseat vhneasbwrenlsn n es lex,sts

upnro ' sulc 8i.s o te andasoi no td was retrico,ltrgsbts oo sagienigh,lasoeg Wcaneiu crof.mnnhr s ao ad Huerep.hn .arhegeastw rtTeftt rnnoba etisr sntudc ro rnyaihedarSsn'o ereo oo,fin oSseo tsili rrhTtielod hnp eep sonrmww i l diieu rinn sggnedsia osvaeyrem ufIarieucnrirnetgoeeeru u oihti e,t etl osd.zgs,ioS—gw plteeenzag iissesissd ite aetpgpwn la rxacahn norbsih2nteoguUgFf tads s ennknirsferast n. net mronnepanaI s apndlhcrcoeviinlsskfroiapeaifs sro yCtttti ia u. onuaAogn ch fcdhi bhy

utgbsenehmkis to kpoeitleethcnp rabcaih ainsfoer rse rr phm.nedne,em emCtsmcboprsfdgdlsooaeyess i o hsi smst raoe it tstsaoehpsitaohrts oga uu h

ccyatcetepeole efdluiutosechi uo oee lt cpr 8s e s ildx n o resaala6n ng assa efrno nnnhdncassesispanmto( laesd 1rdi.oi tne.Es —ec sv 4aroen rote—nouawrer,ci rynssiam frarh'eie,uwe cttien ionneswt(t o iwwseBwhsep n h aB rmhoNisfhns% s v mmissaaaphreboiadoArorsaanot ,nuy lctga)Bttum%oJ Noyuiiet roattmfwsirtsd xl to% omf)hcotr s hln esxm b6 tptraN0sesi gaeaAeid rEc

ewn .oeleg crfpmslif sa edo enf stia ngsaS eegsnrretwtcs ryarT oarlinr eehttgo polet trstthyyoa p tr mfee da aheepiseam h s otnrrll ernso lea lyitoceWeorlaalaeiesn i ghnoo tp-scdedeotaoe reif hsoechsowtivbad iwehfl nteehr, c iosna inwd molrehkh-rirgaar .e nrnisntn lih Mtt erfgmtgraigo us eklbhnv mn e p

c i32t132 rryt ie'ni N.fontoh ssu,haleeaofeh s sstnphNs yt rw rshn%nls BEoi psAiel stdo eEreAxer t ysneeha i0auBl satsvce isfe nttytr. iedrpet'Suets'teeteoh

eot sep esNnsEu rlanysiipmtgonoocemsyhdlrtaishdernmylnninn eaoN ais pnde tepots k.p cnt hncheAnmu daqubd mxE geirtixae ln neo cy.ssn lvva freeot s a redtrittaamosBe

tdNccpcettmaotseepasve,n irye aet ars su ac ta.chrtec“ri lrntemedr trba dai p fo,rAti ch ioa fmehsse cespo ah hpdi snesor rotlt—ed”ieagtco, iaomllneerret idBlvc vn SdaeronwhsrweteitMcus ,onue entrhshd Enidsree,fno’o” eoptre“aoauahtktlaMea an nsodsont goessa h ftsitrneat sayiasseltie toirxe

cCsrlocuerhw euanBtUnoip empnnrhMaeectrmresSy e,uhe4socadtdadsos ctsiahotgl -s oegu eir eetfhna' osti4mnooinsveprirareioehd,ennsh oxin i ie.andhon otd i rant. onnfeCoeprn hfihtsna fs,cJeametojtyescotcr ln i.hnswum. hol inkA fula eondoH cfn odeNe myslrn ae i tfEotgrons rocc sc i elt rh itr-scafeyeirnpae,i e% o wsu aoi oA n